HMO Licence in Liverpool: Fee, Who Needs One and How to Apply

The fee, from Liverpool’s own page

Council page: 'All fees are for new licences and renewals for up to 5 years: Up to 5 units of accommodation: £1328 Payment 1 - £489.10 non-refundable Payment 2 - £838.90; 6 units: £1449; 7 units: £1570; 8 units: £1691; 9 units: £1811; 10 units: £1932; 10+ units: Payment 1 £489.10 non-refundable, Payment 2 £1442.90 plus additional £60 per unit up to maximum of £3620. Example: 11 units would be £489.10 plus £1502.90. Landlords issued with a shorter licence: Payment 1 £489.10 all licences, Payment 2 - Fee charged at 40% for a 1-year licence and 70% for a 3-year licence.' Same fee schedule applies to new applications and renewals.

main liverpool.gov.uk domain worked). Fee is per-unit/room banded, base (5 units) figure used for fee_new_gbp/fee_renewal_gbp.

Liverpool’s new-licence fee sits below the median of the 34 councils whose fee we could read from their own pages (£1,364). The cheapest verified is Islington at £288 and the dearest Lambeth at £2,530; fee structures differ — some charge per room or in occupancy bands, so a large HMO can cost far more than the headline figure above.

Who needs a licence in Liverpool

The national rule is the same everywhere in England and Wales — gov.uk: “You must have a licence if you’re renting out a large HMO in England or Wales. Your property is defined as a large HMO if all of the following apply: it is rented to 5 or more people who form more than 1 household; some or all tenants share toilet, bathroom or kitchen facilities; at least 1 tenant pays rent (or their employer pays it for them).” … “A licence is valid for a maximum of 5 years. You must renew your licence before it runs out. You need a separate licence for each HMO you run.” Whether a smaller shared house needs a licence depends on whether the council runs an additional or selective scheme:

Additional licensing (smaller HMOs): not confirmed either way on the pages we read (council page covers general HMO fee schedule only.) — check the council’s licensing pages before letting to fewer than five.

Selective licensing (all private lets in an area): yes. Liverpool-wide selective licensing scheme (see liverpool.gov.uk selective licensing pages). Not fully verified in this pass. Inside a selective area every private tenancy needs a licence, HMO or not.

Letting a licensable HMO without a licence is an offence; the penalties, rent repayment orders and the fee’s tax treatment are on the HMO licence in England guide.

The Liverpool numbers around an HMO

• How many HMOs: the council estimated 16,494 HMOs in Liverpool, of which 2,882 were mandatory-licensable and 2,393 licences had been issued (LAHS 2024-25, MHCLG) — every council’s figures.
• Rents: the average 4+-bedroom rent in Liverpool is £1,288 a month (ONS, July 2026) against £909 across all sizes — rents, prices and yield in Liverpool.
• EPC: 28% of EPCs lodged here in the last year were below band C, the level a rented home needs by 1 October 2030 (EPC ratings in Liverpool).
• Council tax: Band D is £2,674 for 2026/27; in an HMO let room by room the landlord is usually the liable person (council tax in Liverpool).

How to apply

Applications go to the council, not to a national body. Have the floor plans, gas and electrical certificates, fire-safety details and the manager’s details ready; most councils take a non-refundable first payment on submission and the balance on grant (the quote above shows where Liverpool splits its fee, if it does).

Apply or check on Liverpool’s site

All councils compared · Student HMOs and Ground 4A · Renters’ Rights Act rules